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POSpring3.0 Autowired null
 

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    <p>I am doing with Spring @MVC3 and I've got a problem. Spring beans are created, but @Autowired doesn't work in a class. Here is my setting and source code:</p> <p>xxx-servlet-.xml: <code></p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt; &lt;beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"&gt; &lt;context:annotation-config /&gt; &lt;context:component-scan base-package="com.lodestone.ccah.controller"/&gt; &lt;mvc:annotation-driven /&gt; &lt;bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping"/&gt; &lt;bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"&gt; &lt;property name="messageConverters"&gt; &lt;list&gt; &lt;bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /&gt; &lt;/list&gt; &lt;/property&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;/beans&gt; </code></pre> <p></code></p> <p>beans.xml: <code></p> <pre><code>&lt;beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"&gt; &lt;bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"&gt; &lt;property name="location" value="classpath:website.properties" /&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;bean id="contextApplicationContextProvider" class="com.lodestone.ccah.util.ApplicationContextProvider"&gt;&lt;/bean&gt; &lt;bean id="staticVars" class="com.lodestone.ccah.util.StaticVars"&gt; &lt;property name="awsServerIp" value="${website.AWSServerIP}" /&gt; &lt;property name="timeOutConnection" value="${website.timeOutConnection}" /&gt; &lt;property name="timeOutReceive" value="${website.timeOutReceive}" /&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"&gt; &lt;property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /&gt; &lt;property name="url" value="${db.url}?useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true" /&gt; &lt;property name="username" value="${db.username}" /&gt; &lt;property name="password" value="${db.password}" /&gt; &lt;property name="maxIdle" value="10" /&gt; &lt;property name="maxActive" value="100" /&gt; &lt;property name="maxWait" value="10000" /&gt; &lt;property name="validationQuery" value="select 1" /&gt; &lt;property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" /&gt; &lt;property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /&gt; &lt;property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="1200000" /&gt; &lt;property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="1800000" /&gt; &lt;property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun" value="5" /&gt; &lt;property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="true" /&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;!-- DAO settings --&gt; &lt;bean id="mediaDao" class="com.lodestone.ccah.dao.MediaDao"&gt; &lt;!--&lt;property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"&gt;&lt;/property&gt;--&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate"&gt; &lt;property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"&gt;&lt;/property&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;bean id="mediaService" class="com.lodestone.ccah.service.MediaService"&gt;&lt;/bean&gt; &lt;/beans&gt; </code></pre> <p></code></p> <p>Tomcat Log: <code></p> <pre><code>INFO : org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started INFO : org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Thu Mar 08 13:21:49 EST 2012]; root of context hierarchy INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [beans.xml] DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader - Using JAXP provider [org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl] DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.PluggableSchemaResolver - Loading schema mappings from [META-INF/spring.schemas] DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.PluggableSchemaResolver - Loaded schema mappings: {http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/transaction/config/spring-tx-2.5.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/jms/config/spring-jms-2.5.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-3.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd=schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd, http://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/xmldsig-core-schema.xsd=schemas/xmldsig-core-schema.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.3.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-3.0.3.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-2.0.1.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-2.0.1.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-3.0.xsd, http://www.w3.org/2006/07/ws-policy.xsd=schemas/ws-policy-200607.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/oxm/config/spring-oxm-3.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd=schemas/jaxrs.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/wsrm-manager.xsd=schemas/configuration/wsrm-manager.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-2.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd=org/springframework/context/config/spring-context-3.0.xsd, http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing=schemas/wsdl/addressing.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-2.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/context/config/spring-context-3.0.xsd, http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd=schemas/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-2.5.xsd, http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/=schemas/wsdl/wsdl.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/bindings/object.xsd=schemas/bindings/object.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd=org/springframework/web/servlet/config/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/flex/spring-flex-1.0.xsd=org/springframework/flex/config/xml/spring-flex-1.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/jms.xsd=schemas/configuration/jms.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/jdbc/config/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd=org/springframework/jdbc/config/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd=schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd, http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/=schemas/wsdl/http.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/wsdl/jms.xsd=schemas/wsdl/jms.xsd, http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd=schemas/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/aop/config/spring-aop-3.0.xsd, http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/rm/wsrm-policy.xsd=schemas/configuration/wsrm-policy.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/web/servlet/config/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-2.0.4.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-2.0.4.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/scripting/config/spring-lang-3.0.xsd, http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/2003-02-11.xsd=schemas/wsdl/wsdl.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/context/config/spring-context-2.5.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/ws/addressing.xsd=schemas/ws-addr-conf.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/aop/config/spring-aop-2.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/ejb/config/spring-jee-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-3.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/wsdl/http-conf.xsd=schemas/wsdl/http-conf.xsd, http://www.w3.org/2001/xml.xsd=schemas/xml.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd=org/springframework/ejb/config/spring-jee-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/aop/config/spring-aop-2.5.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd=org/springframework/jms/config/spring-jms-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/scripting/config/spring-lang-2.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm.xsd=org/springframework/oxm/config/spring-oxm-3.0.xsd, http://www.w3.org/2007/02/ws-policy.xsd=schemas/ws-policy-200702.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd=org/springframework/scheduling/config/spring-task-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-2.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/transaction/config/spring-tx-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/scripting/config/spring-lang-2.5.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/policy.xsd=schemas/policy.xsd, http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy/ws-policy.xsd=schemas/ws-policy-200409.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/ejb/config/spring-jee-2.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool-2.5.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/ejb/config/spring-jee-2.5.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/cxf-beans.xsd=schemas/configuration/cxf-beans.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/scheduling/config/spring-task-3.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd=schemas/core.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd=org/springframework/scripting/config/spring-lang-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/jms/config/spring-jms-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-2.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd=schemas/configuration/security.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd=org/springframework/transaction/config/spring-tx-3.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.4.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-3.0.4.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd=schemas/configuration/soap.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-2.0.2.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-2.0.2.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-2.5.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd=schemas/jaxws.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/simple.xsd=schemas/simple.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-3.0.4.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/transaction/config/spring-tx-2.0.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/security/config/spring-security-3.0.xsd, http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr-2.0.xsd=org/directwebremoting/spring/spring-dwr-2.0.xsd, http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/wsrm-manager-types.xsd=schemas/configuration/wsrm-manager-types.xsd, http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd=org/springframework/aop/config/spring-aop-3.0.xsd} DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.PluggableSchemaResolver - Found XML schema [http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd] in classpath: org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans-3.0.xsd DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader - Loading bean definitions DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loaded 7 bean definitions from location pattern [classpath:beans.xml] DEBUG: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Bean factory for Root WebApplicationContext: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@70d9cc1a: defining beans [propertyConfigurer,contextApplicationContextProvider,staticVars,dataSource,mediaDao,jdbcTemplate,mediaService]; root of factory hierarchy DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'propertyConfigurer' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'propertyConfigurer' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Eagerly caching bean 'propertyConfigurer' to allow for resolving potential circular references DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'propertyConfigurer' INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer - Loading properties file from class path resource [website.properties] DEBUG: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Unable to locate MessageSource with name 'messageSource': using default [org.springframework.context.support.DelegatingMessageSource@b56efe] DEBUG: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Unable to locate ApplicationEventMulticaster with name 'applicationEventMulticaster': using default [org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster@789e60f] INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@70d9cc1a: defining beans [propertyConfigurer,contextApplicationContextProvider,staticVars,dataSource,mediaDao,jdbcTemplate,mediaService]; root of factory hierarchy DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'propertyConfigurer' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'contextApplicationContextProvider' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'contextApplicationContextProvider' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Eagerly caching bean 'contextApplicationContextProvider' to allow for resolving potential circular references DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'contextApplicationContextProvider' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'staticVars' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'staticVars' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Eagerly caching bean 'staticVars' to allow for resolving potential circular references DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'staticVars' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'dataSource' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'dataSource' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Eagerly caching bean 'dataSource' to allow for resolving potential circular references DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'dataSource' **DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'mediaDao'** DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'mediaDao' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Eagerly caching bean 'mediaDao' to allow for resolving potential circular references DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'mediaDao' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'jdbcTemplate' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'jdbcTemplate' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Eagerly caching bean 'jdbcTemplate' to allow for resolving potential circular references DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'dataSource' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Invoking afterPropertiesSet() on bean with name 'jdbcTemplate' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'jdbcTemplate' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'mediaService' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Creating instance of bean 'mediaService' DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Eagerly caching bean 'mediaService' to allow for resolving potential circular references DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Finished creating instance of bean 'mediaService' DEBUG: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Unable to locate LifecycleProcessor with name 'lifecycleProcessor': using default [org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor@29d03e78] DEBUG: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'lifecycleProcessor' DEBUG: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Published root WebApplicationContext as ServletContext attribute with name [org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext.ROOT] INFO : org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 393 ms Mar 8, 2012 1:21:49 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 Mar 8, 2012 1:21:49 PM org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009 Mar 8, 2012 1:21:49 PM org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/16 config=null Mar 8, 2012 1:21:49 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start INFO: Server startup in 3687 ms </code></pre> <p></code></p> <p>The problem bean is mediaDao. But it is created in the Spring container. And here is the Java source the issue is happening.</p> <p>NoteService.java: <code></p> <pre><code>public class MediaService { @Autowired private MediaDao mediaDao; private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("NoteDao"); /** * @param note * @return */ public long addNote(Note note) { logger.info(" MediaService.addNote starts"); long insertedId = -1; try { insertedId = mediaDao.add(note); } catch (SQLException e) { logger.error(e); } logger.info(" MediaService.addNote ends"); return insertedId; } } </code></pre> <p></code></p> <p>The mediaDao is null but other Java sources with @Autowired are OK. I don't know what is missing?</p>
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