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  1. PO
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    <p>Your input XML is not valid. That should be:</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?&gt; &lt;!DOCTYPE favoris [ &lt;!ELEMENT favoris (station)+&gt; &lt;!ELEMENT station (#PCDATA)&gt; &lt;!ATTLIST station id ID #REQUIRED&gt; ]&gt; &lt;favoris&gt; &lt;station id="i5"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i6"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i8"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;/favoris&gt; </code></pre> <p>As @DevNull wrote to be fully valid you can't write <code>&lt;station id="5"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt;</code> (however for Java it works anyway even with that issue).</p> <hr> <p><code>DOCTYPE</code> is erased in output XML document:</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?&gt; &lt;favoris&gt; &lt;station id="i5"&gt;new value&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i6"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i8"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;/favoris&gt; </code></pre> <p>I didn't find solution to missing DTD yet, but as workaround you can set external DTD:</p> <pre><code>xformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.DOCTYPE_SYSTEM, "favoris.dtd"); </code></pre> <p>Result (example) document:</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?&gt; &lt;!DOCTYPE favoris SYSTEM "favoris.dtd"&gt; &lt;favoris&gt; &lt;station id="i5"&gt;new value&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i6"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i8"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;/favoris&gt; </code></pre> <hr> <p><strong>EDIT:</strong></p> <p>I don't think it's possible to save inline DTD using <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/javax/xml/transform/Transformer.html" rel="noreferrer"><code>Transformer</code></a> class (vide <a href="http://www.java.net/external?url=http://markmail.org/message/wj7zz34whcvq3zn7" rel="noreferrer">here</a>). If you can't use external DTD reference, then you can DOM Level 3 <a href="http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/org/w3c/dom/ls/LSSerializer.html" rel="noreferrer"><code>LSSerializer</code></a> class instead:</p> <pre><code>DOMImplementationLS domImplementationLS = (DOMImplementationLS) dom.getImplementation().getFeature("LS","3.0"); LSOutput lsOutput = domImplementationLS.createLSOutput(); FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream("output.xml"); lsOutput.setByteStream((OutputStream) outputStream); LSSerializer lsSerializer = domImplementationLS.createLSSerializer(); lsSerializer.write(dom, lsOutput); outputStream.close(); </code></pre> <p>Output with wanted DTD (I can't see any option to add <code>standalone="yes"</code> using <code>LSSerializer</code>...):</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt; &lt;!DOCTYPE favoris [&lt;!ELEMENT favoris (station)+&gt; &lt;!ELEMENT station (#PCDATA)&gt; &lt;!ATTLIST station id ID #REQUIRED&gt; ]&gt; &lt;favoris&gt; &lt;station id="i5"&gt;new value&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i6"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i8"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;/favoris&gt; </code></pre> <p>Another approach is to use Apache Xerces2-J <code>XMLSerializer</code> class:</p> <pre><code>import org.apache.xml.serialize.OutputFormat; import org.apache.xml.serialize.XMLSerializer; ... XMLSerializer serializer = new XMLSerializer(); serializer.setOutputCharStream(new java.io.FileWriter("output.xml")); OutputFormat format = new OutputFormat(); format.setStandalone(true); serializer.setOutputFormat(format); serializer.serialize(dom); </code></pre> <p>Result:</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?&gt; &lt;!DOCTYPE favoris [&lt;!ELEMENT favoris (station)+&gt; &lt;!ELEMENT station (#PCDATA)&gt; &lt;!ATTLIST station id ID #REQUIRED&gt; ]&gt; &lt;favoris&gt; &lt;station id="i5"&gt;new value&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i6"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;station id="i8"&gt;test1&lt;/station&gt; &lt;/favoris&gt; </code></pre>
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    1. POParsing xml with DOM, DOCTYPE gets erased
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    1. USGrzegorz Szpetkowski
    1. USGrzegorz Szpetkowski
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      1. VTUpMod
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    1. COmany thanks for all those suggestions !
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      1. USKitAndKat
 

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