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    <p><strong>EDIT:</strong> I went through and tested this out on one of my servers. This works fine for me:</p> <pre><code>RewriteEngine On RewriteRule ^sub-site/([a-z_]+)/([a-z0-9_-]+)$ /sub-site/index.php?locale=$1&amp;page=$2 </code></pre> <p>This gets you most of the way there, but it doesn't do the locale translation (en => en_EN), it just delivers the locale as-is to the PHP script. Using mod_rewrite, I'd recommend RewriteMap; however, if you <em>only</em> have access to .htaccess (like on a shared host), you can't use RewriteMap.</p> <p>So then, to accomplish the locale translation, I think you'd be best off doing it on the PHP side. You could either use one of the frameworks listed below, or just do it yourself.</p> <p>In case you do have access to the virtual host configuration, you'd make a text file like:</p> <pre><code>en en_EN fr fr_FR ca fr_CA </code></pre> <p>If that file was located at /path/to/localemap.txt, you'd have:</p> <pre><code>RewriteMap locales txt:/path/to/localemap.txt RewriteRule ^sub-site/([a-z_]+)/([a-z0-9_-]+)$ /sub-site/index.php?locale=${locales:$1|en_EN}&amp;page=$2 </code></pre> <p>This defaults to en_EN if nothing's found in the map.</p> <p>Hope that helps!</p> <hr> <p>If you're just using .htaccess, then mod_rewrite will easily do what you want.</p> <ul> <li><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_rewrite.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_rewrite.html</a></li> <li><a href="http://articles.sitepoint.com/article/guide-url-rewriting" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://articles.sitepoint.com/article/guide-url-rewriting</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.addedbytes.com/cheat-sheets/mod_rewrite-cheat-sheet/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.addedbytes.com/cheat-sheets/mod_rewrite-cheat-sheet/</a></li> </ul> <p>You'd probably want to look into RewriteMap for your categories or locale, although you could just grab that part of the URL and use it as a parameter directly. Here's an example to get you started:</p> <pre><code>RewriteRule /sub-site/([a-z_]+)/([a-z0-9_]+) /sub-site/index.php?locale=$1&amp;page=$2 </code></pre> <p>You'd really want to narrow down the regular expressions used to make them more specific to your supported locales and categories, but I think it's a decent starting point.</p> <p>Other PHP frameworks, especially those focused on MVC, also provide similar URL routing functionality. Examples:</p> <ul> <li>CakePHP: <a href="http://book.cakephp.org/view/46/Routes-Configuration" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://book.cakephp.org/view/46/Routes-Configuration</a></li> <li>CodeIgniter: <a href="http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/general/routing.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/general/routing.html</a></li> <li>Kohana: <a href="http://docs.kohanaphp.com/general/routing" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://docs.kohanaphp.com/general/routing</a></li> <li>Yii: <a href="http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/topics.url" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/topics.url</a></li> </ul>
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    1. POHow to make a better URL with .htaccess and multiple parameters?
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    1. COyes, I got to mod-rewrite a while ago but found it kind of tricky to set up. I would like to know which lines to add so that my URL can look like I want.
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    2. COEven with the frameworks you mention, then only way to get "clean" urls as specified by the OP is through mod_rewrite.
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    3. CONot at all; the reason I mention the frameworks is that that you could avoid mod_rewrite use. Check out the Kohana doc for example, in the "Using regular expressions" section. He could easily take a regex there and map it to whatever he wanted. Obviously the locale and page are params to a PHP script now, so it'd be easy enough to put in a controller and call via routing.
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