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    <p>Another way is to put the apache user and the "customer users" in a new group. Additional the directory should use the sticky bit <code>SGID</code> so each new file got the group assignment to this new group. This way the webserver and the "customer users" can work with the files without any problems</p> <pre><code>[17:57] progman@proglap /tmp/test $ ls -al /tmp/test total 9 drwxrwsr-x 2 root users 48 Apr 1 17:55 . drwxrwxrwt 36 root root 9264 Apr 1 17:53 .. </code></pre> <p>As you see the directory got the stick bit <code>SGID</code> and the owner is the "users" group in which I (<code>progman</code>) am. No if another user adds a file the group automatically get set to this group</p> <pre><code>[17:55] proglap ~ # touch /tmp/test/x </code></pre> <p>This is executed from root. Now we get:</p> <pre><code>[17:57] progman@proglap /tmp/test $ ls -la /tmp/test total 9 drwxrwsr-x 2 root users 72 Apr 1 17:59 . drwxrwxrwt 36 root root 9264 Apr 1 17:53 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root users 0 Apr 1 17:59 x </code></pre> <p>As you see the added file is from root, but the group is set to <code>users</code> and this way <strong>I</strong> can remove it</p> <pre><code>[18:00] progman@proglap /tmp/test $ rm x rm: remove write-protected regular empty file `x'? y [18:01] progman@proglap /tmp/test $ ls -la /tmp/test total 9 drwxrwsr-x 2 root users 48 Apr 1 18:01 . drwxrwxrwt 36 root root 9264 Apr 1 17:53 .. </code></pre> <p>Keep in mind that you still need to change the <code>chmod</code> if you want to <em>edit</em> the file as <code>rw-r--r--</code> is just <em>group read access</em>. But changing the <code>chmod</code>, maybe even working with <code>umask</code>, is better than dealing with root-access and using <code>chown</code>.</p>
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