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  1. POASP.NET MVC deployment problem - Object reference not set to an instance of an object
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    <p>I'm trying to deploy an MVC app which runs fine in Visual Studio 2008 yet gets this error when deployed to the server. <strong>"Object reference not set to an instance of an object."</strong> The line of code it fails on is :<strong>&lt;%= Html.ActionLink("Home", "Index", "Home")%></strong>. Here is my web.config if that helps:</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0"?&gt; &lt;configuration&gt; &lt;configSections&gt; &lt;sectionGroup name="system.web.extensions" type="System.Web.Configuration.SystemWebExtensionsSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"&gt; &lt;sectionGroup name="scripting" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"&gt; &lt;section name="scriptResourceHandler" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingScriptResourceHandlerSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/&gt; &lt;sectionGroup name="webServices" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingWebServicesSectionGroup, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"&gt; &lt;section name="jsonSerialization" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingJsonSerializationSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="Everywhere"/&gt; &lt;section name="profileService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingProfileServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/&gt; &lt;section name="authenticationService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingAuthenticationServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/&gt; &lt;section name="roleService" type="System.Web.Configuration.ScriptingRoleServiceSection, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication"/&gt; &lt;/sectionGroup&gt; &lt;/sectionGroup&gt; &lt;/sectionGroup&gt; &lt;/configSections&gt; &lt;appSettings/&gt; &lt;connectionStrings&gt; &lt;add name="ApplicationServices" connectionString="data source=.\SQLEXPRESS;Integrated Security=SSPI;AttachDBFilename=|DataDirectory|aspnetdb.mdf;User Instance=true" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"/&gt; &lt;/connectionStrings&gt; &lt;system.web&gt; &lt;!-- Set compilation debug="true" to insert debugging symbols into the compiled page. Because this affects performance, set this value to true only during development. --&gt; &lt;compilation debug="true"&gt; &lt;assemblies&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Core, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Web.Abstractions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Web.Routing, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Data.DataSetExtensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Xml.Linq, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/&gt; &lt;add assembly="System.Data.Linq, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/&gt; &lt;/assemblies&gt; &lt;/compilation&gt; &lt;!-- The &lt;authentication&gt; section enables configuration of the security authentication mode used by ASP.NET to identify an incoming user. --&gt; &lt;authentication mode="Forms"&gt; &lt;forms loginUrl="~/Account/LogOn" timeout="2880"/&gt; &lt;/authentication&gt; &lt;membership&gt; &lt;providers&gt; &lt;clear/&gt; &lt;add name="AspNetSqlMembershipProvider" type="System.Web.Security.SqlMembershipProvider, System.Web, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" connectionStringName="ApplicationServices" enablePasswordRetrieval="false" enablePasswordReset="true" requiresQuestionAndAnswer="false" requiresUniqueEmail="false" passwordFormat="Hashed" maxInvalidPasswordAttempts="5" minRequiredPasswordLength="6" minRequiredNonalphanumericCharacters="0" passwordAttemptWindow="10" passwordStrengthRegularExpression="" applicationName="/"/&gt; &lt;/providers&gt; &lt;/membership&gt; &lt;profile&gt; &lt;providers&gt; &lt;clear/&gt; &lt;add name="AspNetSqlProfileProvider" type="System.Web.Profile.SqlProfileProvider, System.Web, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" connectionStringName="ApplicationServices" applicationName="/"/&gt; &lt;/providers&gt; &lt;/profile&gt; &lt;roleManager enabled="false"&gt; &lt;providers&gt; &lt;clear/&gt; &lt;add connectionStringName="ApplicationServices" applicationName="/" name="AspNetSqlRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Security.SqlRoleProvider, System.Web, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"/&gt; &lt;add applicationName="/" name="AspNetWindowsTokenRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Security.WindowsTokenRoleProvider, System.Web, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"/&gt; &lt;/providers&gt; &lt;/roleManager&gt; &lt;!-- The &lt;customErrors&gt; section enables configuration of what to do if/when an unhandled error occurs during the execution of a request. Specifically, it enables developers to configure html error pages to be displayed in place of a error stack trace. &lt;customErrors mode="Off" defaultRedirect="GenericErrorPage.htm"&gt; &lt;error statusCode="403" redirect="NoAccess.htm" /&gt; &lt;error statusCode="404" redirect="FileNotFound.htm" /&gt; &lt;/customErrors&gt; --&gt; &lt;customErrors mode="Off" /&gt; &lt;pages&gt; &lt;controls&gt; &lt;add tagPrefix="asp" namespace="System.Web.UI" assembly="System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add tagPrefix="asp" namespace="System.Web.UI.WebControls" assembly="System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;/controls&gt; &lt;namespaces&gt; &lt;add namespace="System.Web.Mvc"/&gt; &lt;add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax"/&gt; &lt;add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html"/&gt; &lt;add namespace="System.Web.Routing"/&gt; &lt;add namespace="System.Linq"/&gt; &lt;add namespace="System.Collections.Generic"/&gt; &lt;/namespaces&gt; &lt;/pages&gt; &lt;httpHandlers&gt; &lt;remove verb="*" path="*.asmx"/&gt; &lt;add verb="*" path="*.asmx" validate="false" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add verb="*" path="*_AppService.axd" validate="false" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add verb="GET,HEAD" path="ScriptResource.axd" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptResourceHandler, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" validate="false"/&gt; &lt;add verb="*" path="*.mvc" validate="false" type="System.Web.Mvc.MvcHttpHandler, System.Web.Mvc, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;/httpHandlers&gt; &lt;httpModules&gt; &lt;add name="ScriptModule" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptModule, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add name="UrlRoutingModule" type="System.Web.Routing.UrlRoutingModule, System.Web.Routing, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;/httpModules&gt; &lt;/system.web&gt; &lt;system.codedom&gt; &lt;compilers&gt; &lt;compiler language="c#;cs;csharp" extension=".cs" warningLevel="4" type="Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider, System, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"&gt; &lt;providerOption name="CompilerVersion" value="v3.5"/&gt; &lt;providerOption name="WarnAsError" value="false"/&gt; &lt;/compiler&gt; &lt;compiler language="vb;vbs;visualbasic;vbscript" extension=".vb" warningLevel="4" type="Microsoft.VisualBasic.VBCodeProvider, System, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"&gt; &lt;providerOption name="CompilerVersion" value="v3.5"/&gt; &lt;providerOption name="OptionInfer" value="true"/&gt; &lt;providerOption name="WarnAsError" value="false"/&gt; &lt;/compiler&gt; &lt;/compilers&gt; &lt;/system.codedom&gt; &lt;system.web.extensions/&gt; &lt;system.webServer&gt; &lt;validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false"/&gt; &lt;modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"&gt; &lt;remove name="ScriptModule"/&gt; &lt;remove name="UrlRoutingModule"/&gt; &lt;add name="ScriptModule" preCondition="managedHandler" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptModule, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add name="UrlRoutingModule" type="System.Web.Routing.UrlRoutingModule, System.Web.Routing, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;/modules&gt; &lt;handlers&gt; &lt;remove name="WebServiceHandlerFactory-Integrated"/&gt; &lt;remove name="ScriptHandlerFactory"/&gt; &lt;remove name="ScriptHandlerFactoryAppServices"/&gt; &lt;remove name="ScriptResource"/&gt; &lt;remove name="MvcHttpHandler"/&gt; &lt;remove name="UrlRoutingHandler"/&gt; &lt;add name="ScriptHandlerFactory" verb="*" path="*.asmx" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add name="ScriptHandlerFactoryAppServices" verb="*" path="*_AppService.axd" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add name="ScriptResource" preCondition="integratedMode" verb="GET,HEAD" path="ScriptResource.axd" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptResourceHandler, System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add name="MvcHttpHandler" preCondition="integratedMode" verb="*" path="*.mvc" type="System.Web.Mvc.MvcHttpHandler, System.Web.Mvc, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/&gt; &lt;add name="UrlRoutingHandler" preCondition="integratedMode" verb="*" path="UrlRouting.axd" type="System.Web.HttpForbiddenHandler, System.Web, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"/&gt; &lt;/handlers&gt; &lt;/system.webServer&gt; &lt;/configuration&gt; </code></pre>
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