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  1. POAndroid: App has stopped working issue
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    <p>i have added a side options menu in my app with back, refresh, forward &amp; about options, but whenever i click on any of those buttons my app stop working, please help me.</p> <p>If possible please highlight the part of the code which is wrong..</p> <p>Code:</p> <pre><code>public class MainActivity extends Activity { WebView myWebView; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); //setContentView(R.layout.main); // Let's display the progress in the activity title bar, like the // browser app does. getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_PROGRESS); WebView webview = new WebView(this); setContentView(webview); webview.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); webview.setDownloadListener(new DownloadListener() { public void onDownloadStart(String url, String userAgent, String contentDisposition, String mimetype, long contentLength) { Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); i.setData(Uri.parse(url)); startActivity(i); } }); webview.setOnKeyListener(new View.OnKeyListener() { @Override public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) { if(event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { WebView webView = (WebView) v; switch(keyCode) { case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK: if(webView.canGoBack()) { webView.goBack(); return true; } break; } } return false; } }); final Activity activity = this; webview.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() { public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int progress) { // Activities and WebViews measure progress with different scales. // The progress meter will automatically disappear when we reach 100% activity.setProgress(progress * 1000); } }); webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl) { //Users will be notified in case there's an error (i.e. no internet connection) Toast.makeText(activity, "Oh no! " + description, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); //This will load the webpage that we want to see webview.loadUrl("http://www.xxxxx.com"); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); // Add menu items, second value is the id, use this in the onCreateOptionsMenu menu.add(0, 1, 0, "Back"); menu.add(0, 2, 0, "Refresh"); menu.add(0, 3, 0, "Forward"); menu.add(0, 4, 0, "About"); return true; // End of menu configuration } public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item){ // Called when you tap a menu item switch (item.getItemId()){ case 1: //If the ID equals 1, go back if (myWebView.canGoBack()){ myWebView.goBack(); return true; } case 2 : //If the ID equals 2, refresh myWebView.reload(); return true; case 3: //If the ID equals 3, go forward if (myWebView.canGoForward()){ myWebView.goForward(); return true; } case 4: //aha showing about us myWebView.loadUrl("http://example.com/about.php"); } return false; } @Override public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) { // Enables browsing to previous pages with the hardware back button WebView webView = new WebView(this); if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) &amp;&amp; webView.canGoBack()) { // Check if the key event was the BACK key and if there's history webView.goBack(); return true; } // If it wasn't the BACK key or there's no web page history, bubble up to the default // system behavior (probably exit the activity) return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event); } } </code></pre> <p>Here is the log:</p> <pre><code>08-04 12:38:25.319 37-37/? E/SurfaceFlinger: ro.sf.lcd_density must be defined as a build property 08-04 12:38:28.687 3589-3589/com.example D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM 08-04 12:38:28.687 3589-3589/com.example W/dalvikvm: threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a71930) 08-04 12:38:28.778 3589-3589/com.example E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main java.lang.NullPointerException at com.example.MainActivity.onOptionsItemSelected(MainActivity.java:125) at android.app.Activity.onMenuItemSelected(Activity.java:2548) at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.onMenuItemSelected(PhoneWindow.java:980) at com.android.internal.view.menu.MenuBuilder.dispatchMenuItemSelected(MenuBuilder.java:735) at com.android.internal.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.invoke(MenuItemImpl.java:149) at com.android.internal.view.menu.MenuBuilder.performItemAction(MenuBuilder.java:874) at com.android.internal.view.menu.MenuPopupHelper.onItemClick(MenuPopupHelper.java:156) at android.widget.AdapterView.performItemClick(AdapterView.java:298) at android.widget.AbsListView.performItemClick(AbsListView.java:1100) at android.widget.AbsListView$PerformClick.run(AbsListView.java:2749) at android.widget.AbsListView$1.run(AbsListView.java:3423) at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560) at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 08-04 12:38:28.817 322-542/system_process W/ActivityManager: Force finishing activity com.example/.MainActivity 08-04 12:38:28.837 322-542/system_process W/WindowManager: Failure taking screenshot for (328x583) to layer 21035 08-04 12:38:29.287 37-162/? E/SurfaceFlinger: ro.sf.lcd_density must be defined as a build property 08-04 12:38:29.425 322-337/system_process W/ActivityManager: Activity pause timeout for ActivityRecord{411a3cd0 u0 com.example/.MainActivity} 08-04 12:38:29.747 708-723/com.android.exchange D/ExchangeService: Received deviceId from Email app: null 08-04 12:38:29.747 708-723/com.android.exchange D/ExchangeService: !!! deviceId unknown; stopping self and retrying 08-04 12:38:30.047 457-457/com.android.launcher I/Choreographer: Skipped 35 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread. 08-04 12:38:30.337 37-37/? E/SurfaceFlinger: ro.sf.lcd_density must be defined as a build property 08-04 12:38:34.848 708-724/com.android.exchange D/ExchangeService: !!! EAS ExchangeService, onCreate 08-04 12:38:34.848 708-708/com.android.exchange D/ExchangeService: !!! EAS ExchangeService, onStartCommand, startingUp = false, running = false 08-04 12:38:34.858 322-560/system_process W/ActivityManager: Unable to start service Intent { act=com.android.email.ACCOUNT_INTENT } U=0: not found 08-04 12:38:34.858 708-898/com.android.exchange D/ExchangeService: !!! Email application not found; stopping self 08-04 12:38:34.880 322-669/system_process W/ActivityManager: Unable to start service Intent { act=com.android.email.ACCOUNT_INTENT } U=0: not found 08-04 12:38:34.887 708-708/com.android.exchange D/ExchangeService: !!! EAS ExchangeService, onStartCommand, startingUp = true, running = false 08-04 12:38:34.918 708-708/com.android.exchange E/ActivityThread: Service com.android.exchange.ExchangeService has leaked ServiceConnection com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy$ProxyConnection@40d4ceb0 that was originally bound here android.app.ServiceConnectionLeaked: Service com.android.exchange.ExchangeService has leaked ServiceConnection com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy$ProxyConnection@40d4ceb0 that was originally bound here at android.app.LoadedApk$ServiceDispatcher.&lt;init&gt;(LoadedApk.java:969) at android.app.LoadedApk.getServiceDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:863) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1418) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1407) at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:473) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:157) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:145) at com.android.emailcommon.service.AccountServiceProxy.getDeviceId(AccountServiceProxy.java:116) at com.android.exchange.ExchangeService.getDeviceId(ExchangeService.java:1249) at com.android.exchange.ExchangeService$7.run(ExchangeService.java:1856) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:551) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:549) at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856) 08-04 12:38:35.021 708-708/com.android.exchange E/StrictMode: null android.app.ServiceConnectionLeaked: Service com.android.exchange.ExchangeService has leaked ServiceConnection com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy$ProxyConnection@40d4ceb0 that was originally bound here at android.app.LoadedApk$ServiceDispatcher.&lt;init&gt;(LoadedApk.java:969) at android.app.LoadedApk.getServiceDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:863) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1418) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1407) at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:473) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:157) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:145) at com.android.emailcommon.service.AccountServiceProxy.getDeviceId(AccountServiceProxy.java:116) at com.android.exchange.ExchangeService.getDeviceId(ExchangeService.java:1249) at com.android.exchange.ExchangeService$7.run(ExchangeService.java:1856) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:551) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:549) at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856) 08-04 12:38:35.021 322-333/system_process W/ActivityManager: Unbind failed: could not find connection for android.os.BinderProxy@411d8540 08-04 12:38:35.047 708-708/com.android.exchange E/ActivityThread: Service com.android.exchange.ExchangeService has leaked ServiceConnection com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy$ProxyConnection@40ce0338 that was originally bound here android.app.ServiceConnectionLeaked: Service com.android.exchange.ExchangeService has leaked ServiceConnection com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy$ProxyConnection@40ce0338 that was originally bound here at android.app.LoadedApk$ServiceDispatcher.&lt;init&gt;(LoadedApk.java:969) at android.app.LoadedApk.getServiceDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:863) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1418) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1407) at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:473) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:157) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:145) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.test(ServiceProxy.java:191) at com.android.exchange.ExchangeService$7.run(ExchangeService.java:1850) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:551) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:549) at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856) 08-04 12:38:35.047 708-708/com.android.exchange E/StrictMode: null android.app.ServiceConnectionLeaked: Service com.android.exchange.ExchangeService has leaked ServiceConnection com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy$ProxyConnection@40ce0338 that was originally bound here at android.app.LoadedApk$ServiceDispatcher.&lt;init&gt;(LoadedApk.java:969) at android.app.LoadedApk.getServiceDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:863) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1418) at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1407) at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:473) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:157) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.setTask(ServiceProxy.java:145) at com.android.emailcommon.service.ServiceProxy.test(ServiceProxy.java:191) at com.android.exchange.ExchangeService$7.run(ExchangeService.java:1850) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:551) at com.android.emailcommon.utility.Utility$2.doInBackground(Utility.java:549) at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856) 08-04 12:38:35.068 322-474/system_process W/ActivityManager: Unbind failed: could not find connection for android.os.BinderProxy@411d82a8 08-04 12:38:35.118 708-711/com.android.exchange D/dalvikvm: GC_CONCURRENT freed 464K, 20% free 2503K/3112K, paused 80ms+7ms, total 189ms 08-04 12:38:42.870 322-337/system_process W/ActivityManager: Activity destroy timeout for ActivityRecord{411a3cd0 u0 com.example/.MainActivity} </code></pre>
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