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    <p>This is how you turn non-blocking mode on for a file in UNIX:</p> <pre><code>fd = os.open("filename", os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY | os.O_NONBLOCK) os.write(fd, "data") os.close(fd) </code></pre> <p>On UNIX, however, <a href="http://www.remlab.net/op/nonblock.shtml" rel="noreferrer">turning on non-blocking mode has no visible effect for regular files</a>! Even though the file is in non-blocking mode, the <code>os.write</code> call won't return immediately, it will sleep until the write is complete. To prove it to yourself experimentally, try this:</p> <pre><code>import os import datetime data = "\n".join("testing\n" * 10 for x in xrange(10000000)) print("Size of data is %d bytes" % len(data)) print("open at %s" % str(datetime.datetime.now())) fd = os.open("filename", os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY | os.O_NONBLOCK) print("write at %s" % str(datetime.datetime.now())) os.write(fd, data) print("close at %s" % str(datetime.datetime.now())) os.close(fd) print("end at %s" % str(datetime.datetime.now())) </code></pre> <p>You'll notice that the <code>os.write</code> call does take several seconds. Even though the call is non-blocking (technically, it's not blocking, it's sleeping), the call is <em>not</em> asynchronous.</p> <hr> <p>AFAIK, there is no way to write to a file asynchronously on Linux or on Windows. You can simulate it, however, using threads. Twisted has a method named <code>deferToThread</code> for this purpose. Here's how you use it:</p> <pre><code>from twisted.internet import threads, reactor data = "\n".join("testing\n" * 10 for x in xrange(10000000)) print("Size of data is %d bytes" % len(data)) def blocking_write(): print("Starting blocking_write") f = open("testing", "w") f.write(data) f.close() print("End of blocking_write") def test_callback(): print("Running test_callback, just for kicks") d = threads.deferToThread(blocking_code) reactor.callWhenRunning(cc) reactor.run() </code></pre>
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