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    <p>It depends on your platform and the commands you are going to use. The usage of <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/277bwbdz%28v=vs.71%29.aspx" rel="nofollow"><code>system()</code></a> for calling console commands is by the way strongly discouraged by most people (it's way to heavy for most purposes).<br /> I would suggest to you using <code>CreateProcess()</code> with the CREATE_NO_WINDOW flag and waiting for the process to exit with a call to <code>WaitForSingleObject()</code> and <code>GetExitCodeProcess()</code>.<br /> This approach utilizes the fact, that most CMD command are executables, located somewhere in <code>C:/Windows/...</code>.</p> <pre><code>/* * Executes a program and returns it's exit code. * * TODO: Error checking should be added for * CreateProcess() * WaitForSingleObject() * GetExitCodeProcess() */ DWORD ExecCmdLine(TCHAR const* cmdline) { STARTUPINFO si; memset(&amp;si, 0, sizeof(si)); si.cb = sizeof(si); PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; memset(&amp;pi, 0, sizeof(pi)); ::CreateProcess(NULL, cmdline, NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &amp;si, &amp;pi); ::CloseHandle(pi.Thread); ::WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE); DWORD exitcode; ::GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &amp;exitcode); ::CloseHandle(pi.hProcess); return exitcode; } </code></pre> <p>If you want to retrieve the output of the command you could also provide <code>hStdOutput</code>, <code>hStdError</code> in the <code>STARTUPINFO</code> structure and set <code>STARTF_USESTDHANDLES</code> in <code>STARTUPINFO.dwFlags</code>. You can even do other things in your own program while the command is executing (especially as you mentioned file copy). This one is done the C++ way:</p> <pre><code>/* * TODO: Error checking should be added for * CreateProcess() * WaitForSingleObject() * GetExitCodeProcess() */ class AsyncCmd { public: AsyncCmd(std::string const&amp; cmdline) : cmdline(cmdline), processHandle(NULL) { } ~AsyncCmd() { if (this-&gt;processHandle != NULL) ::CloseHandle(this-&gt;processHandle); } // Starts the execution of the commandline. void Start(HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), HANDLE hErr = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE)) { STARTUPINFO si; memset(&amp;si, 0, sizeof(si)); si.cb = sizeof(si); si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES; si.hStdInput = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE); si.hStdOutput = hOut; si.hStdError = hErr; PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; memset(&amp;pi, 0, sizeof(pi)); ::CreateProcess(NULL, this-&gt;cmdline.c_str(), NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &amp;si, &amp;pi); ::CloseHandle(pi.hThread); this-&gt;processHandle = pi.hProcess; } // Blocks until execution is finished and returns the exit code. DWORD ExitCode() { ::WaitForSingleObject(this-&gt;processHandle, INFINITE); DWORD exitcode; ::GetExitCodeProcess(this-&gt;processHandle, &amp;exitcode); return exitcode; } private: AsyncCmd(AsyncCmd const&amp;); AsyncCmd&amp; operator=(AsyncCmd const&amp;); std::string cmdline; HANDLE processHandle; } </code></pre>
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    1. COIt will run on XP and Win7.
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    2. COI think one should add that pipes are a good "dead end" for the `hStdOutput` and `hStdError`, since s(he) wants to suppress the output of the executed program.
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    3. COWow! It's cool but a little advanced for me... So, I wonder that could you suggest a tutorial or a C++ topic, which has to be learnt, that makes the code understandable for me? I'm really keen to improve my C++ skills and abilities.
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