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POapache mass virtual hosting with suexec and mod_fcgid
 

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  1. POapache mass virtual hosting with suexec and mod_fcgid
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    <p>I followed <a href="http://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-set-up-apache2-with-mod_fcgid-and-php5-on-ubuntu-11.10" rel="nofollow">Falco's tutorial</a> and everything now works as expected for 2 users (e.g. john and alice) with their relevant directories (<code>/var/www/john</code> and <code>/var/ww/alice</code>).</p> <p>Now, I want to go to the next level: instead of defining different vhosts at <code>/etc/apache2/sites-available/&lt;username&gt;</code> and restarting Apache, I need <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/mass.html" rel="nofollow">dynamically configured mass virtual hosting</a>. Say, my DNS server has records for: <code>another.site.example.com</code>, I want it's home directory to be at <code>/var/www/another.site/web</code>.</p> <p>The problem is all these configuration settings for suexec and mod_fcgid. I ended to this draft of my <code>httpd.conf</code> (or should I create a file like <code>/etc/apache2/sites-available/mass_virtual</code> ?):</p> <pre><code>NameVirtualHost *:80 #default virtual host &lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt; ServerName www.example.com ServerAlias example.com ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com DocumentRoot /var/www/root/web/ &lt;IfModule mod_fcgid.c&gt; SuexecUserGroup web-admin web-admin &lt;Directory /var/www/root/web/&gt; Options +ExecCGI Options -Indexes AllowOverride All AddHandler fcgid-script .php FCGIWrapper /var/www/php-fcgi-scripts/root/php-fcgi-starter .php Order allow,deny Allow from all &lt;/Directory&gt; &lt;/IfModule&gt; # ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log # CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined ServerSignature Off &lt;/VirtualHost&gt; #3rd-level subdomain virtual hosts &lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt; UseCanonicalName Off ServerAlias *.example.com #problematic email! ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com #is this /var/www/another.site/web or /var/www/www.another.site/web for #a request for www.another.site.example.com ? VirtualDocumentRoot /var/www/%-3+/web &lt;IfModule mod_fcgid.c&gt; #problematic group and user! SuexecUserGroup web1 web1 &lt;Directory /var/www/*/web/&gt; Options +ExecCGI Options -Indexes AllowOverride All AddHandler fcgid-script .php FCGIWrapper /var/www/php-fcgi-scripts/*/php-fcgi-starter .php Order allow,deny Allow from all &lt;/Directory&gt; &lt;/IfModule&gt; # ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log # CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined ServerSignature Off &lt;/VirtualHost&gt; </code></pre> <ol> <li><p>As you can see from the comments I have a problematic <code>ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com</code>, a <code>SuexecUserGroup web1 web1</code> and a <code>VirtualDocumentRoot /var/www/%-3+/web</code> configuration!</p></li> <li><p>Moreover, to ensure security I think <code>IfModule</code> shouldn't exist-if <code>mod_fcgid</code> can't load then neither should the server and,</p></li> <li><p>instead of <code>Alow from all</code>, I think I should have <code>Deny from all</code> and open-up a php-library directory instead!</p></li> </ol> <p>Thanks.</p>
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    1. COAs I said, my intention is a request for **www.another.site.example.com** to be directed to user at **/var/www/another.site/web** but as I've read at [link](http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/suexec.html) at "_Using suEXEC_" we can call suexec without the SuexecUserGroup directive in VirtualHost definitions but with the help of **mod_userdir**! So, what if a request for **www.another.site.example.com** is transformed transparently to **www.example.com/~another.site** with the help of **mod_rewrite** and then use **mod_userdir** to enable suexec??? Any ideas or directives that implement this?
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