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POSpring Security cannot redirect the page after authentication
 

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    <p>I have a JSF project with spring security installed, I use the forward method to do the login. But I cannot redirect the page to secured.xhtml in AuthenticationBean.java. Seems like the "forward()" method causes this. But the authentication is successfully done without exception, I just can't redirect the page. Without the forward method, I'm able to successfully redirect the page. So, help?</p> <p>web.xml:</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt; &lt;web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"&gt; &lt;context-param&gt; &lt;param-name&gt;javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE&lt;/param-name&gt; &lt;param-value&gt;Development&lt;/param-value&gt; &lt;/context-param&gt; &lt;servlet&gt; &lt;servlet-name&gt;Faces Servlet&lt;/servlet-name&gt; &lt;servlet-class&gt;javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet&lt;/servlet-class&gt; &lt;load-on-startup&gt;1&lt;/load-on-startup&gt; &lt;/servlet&gt; &lt;servlet-mapping&gt; &lt;servlet-name&gt;Faces Servlet&lt;/servlet-name&gt; &lt;url-pattern&gt;*.xhtml&lt;/url-pattern&gt; &lt;/servlet-mapping&gt; &lt;session-config&gt; &lt;session-timeout&gt; 30 &lt;/session-timeout&gt; &lt;/session-config&gt; &lt;welcome-file-list&gt; &lt;welcome-file&gt;index.xhtml&lt;/welcome-file&gt; &lt;/welcome-file-list&gt; &lt;filter&gt; &lt;filter-name&gt;springSecurityFilterChain&lt;/filter-name&gt; &lt;filter-class&gt;org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy&lt;/filter-class&gt; &lt;/filter&gt; &lt;filter-mapping&gt; &lt;filter-name&gt;springSecurityFilterChain&lt;/filter-name&gt; &lt;url-pattern&gt;/*&lt;/url-pattern&gt; &lt;dispatcher&gt;REQUEST&lt;/dispatcher&gt; &lt;dispatcher&gt;FORWARD&lt;/dispatcher&gt; &lt;/filter-mapping&gt; &lt;context-param&gt; &lt;param-name&gt;contextConfigLocation&lt;/param-name&gt; &lt;param-value&gt; /WEB-INF/spring-security.xml &lt;/param-value&gt; &lt;/context-param&gt; &lt;listener&gt; &lt;listener-class&gt;org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener&lt;/listener-class&gt; &lt;/listener&gt; &lt;/web-app&gt; </code></pre> <p>spring-security.xml</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt; &lt;beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.1.xsd"&gt; &lt;security:http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true" access-denied-page="/denied.xhtml"&gt; &lt;security:intercept-url pattern="/login.xhtml" access="permitAll"/&gt; &lt;security:intercept-url pattern="/secured.xhtml" access="hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN')"/&gt; &lt;security:form-login login-page="/login.xhtml" authentication-failure-url="/login.xhtml?error=true" default-target-url="/"/&gt; &lt;security:logout invalidate-session="true" logout-success-url="/index.xhtml" logout-url="/logout.xhtml"/&gt; &lt;/security:http&gt; &lt;security:authentication-manager&gt; &lt;security:authentication-provider user-service-ref="customUserDetailsService"&gt; &lt;security:password-encoder ref="passwordEncoder"/&gt; &lt;/security:authentication-provider&gt; &lt;/security:authentication-manager&gt; &lt;bean class="org.springframework.security.authentication.encoding.Md5PasswordEncoder" id="passwordEncoder"/&gt; &lt;bean id="customUserDetailsService" class="com.triune.services.CustomUserDetailsService"/&gt; &lt;/beans&gt; </code></pre> <p>CustomUserDetailService.java (This is never called)</p> <pre><code>package com.triune.services; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.List; import com.triune.dao.UserDAO; import com.triune.entities.LoginCredential; import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException; import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority; import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; @Transactional(readOnly = true) public class CustomUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService { private UserDAO userDAO = new UserDAO(); @Override public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException, DataAccessException { UserDetails user = null; try { LoginCredential dbUser = userDAO.searchDatabase(username); user = new User( dbUser.getUsername(), dbUser.getPassword().toLowerCase(), true, true, true, true, getAuthorities(dbUser.getAccess()) ); } catch (Exception e) { throw new UsernameNotFoundException("Error in retrieving user"); } return user; } public Collection&lt;GrantedAuthority&gt; getAuthorities(Integer access) { List&lt;GrantedAuthority&gt; authList = new ArrayList&lt;GrantedAuthority&gt;(2); authList.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_USER")); if ( access.compareTo(1) == 0) { authList.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN")); } return authList; } } </code></pre> <p>AuthenticationBean.java (this is called by the login page)</p> <pre><code>package com.triune.beans; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Serializable; import javax.enterprise.context.SessionScoped; import javax.faces.context.ExternalContext; import javax.faces.context.FacesContext; import javax.inject.Named; import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; @Named("authenticationBean") @SessionScoped public class AuthenticationBean implements Serializable { public String doLogin() throws IOException, ServletException { ExternalContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext(); RequestDispatcher dispatcher = ((ServletRequest)context.getRequest()).getRequestDispatcher("j_spring_security_check"); dispatcher.forward((ServletRequest)context.getRequest(), (ServletResponse)context.getResponse()); FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().responseComplete(); return "secured.xhtml"; } public String doLogout() { FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().invalidateSession(); return "index.xhtml"; } } </code></pre> <p>login.xhtml (simple login page)</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?&gt; &lt;!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"&gt; &lt;html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"&gt; &lt;h:head&gt; &lt;title&gt;Login Page&lt;/title&gt; &lt;/h:head&gt; &lt;h:body&gt; &lt;h1&gt;Login Please&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;p&gt;This is a really simple login page.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;h:form id="loginForm" prependId="false"&gt; &lt;h:panelGroup&gt; Username : &lt;p:inputText id="j_username" required="true"/&gt; &lt;/h:panelGroup&gt; &lt;br/&gt; &lt;h:panelGroup&gt; Password : &lt;p:inputText id="j_password" required="true"/&gt; &lt;/h:panelGroup&gt; &lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt; &lt;h:panelGroup&gt; &lt;p:commandButton type="submit" id="login" action="#{authenticationBean.doLogin()}" value="login"/&gt; &lt;/h:panelGroup&gt; &lt;/h:form&gt; &lt;/h:body&gt; &lt;/html&gt; </code></pre>
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    1. COYou can use html <form> tag and post it to j_spring_security_check and use the default-target-url attribute to point to the secured.xhtml. If you would like to use JSF `<h:form>` tag then look at this answer http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11742283/spring-custom-jsf-login-page-always-bad-credentials/
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