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POYii: .htaccess and urlManager for separate backend and frontend
 

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    <p>I'm having a hard time to configure my .htaccess and the urlManager in a Yii project to have the frontend in <a href="http://www.example.com">http://www.example.com</a> and the backend in <a href="http://www.example.com/backend">http://www.example.com/backend</a> with the following folder structure. Any help is welcome. Thanks.</p> <pre><code>/assets /backend /controllers /config main.php /models /views /common /models /protected /controllers /config main.php /models /views .htaccess backend.php index.php </code></pre> <p><strong>Solution:</strong> after the great help of @bool.dev everything it's working, so I'm adding here every needed final file. In the frontend I'm using path format for the url and hiding the index.php</p> <p>/backend/config/main.php</p> <pre><code>$backend=dirname(dirname(__FILE__)); Yii::setPathOfAlias('backend', $backend); return array( 'basePath' =&gt; $backend, 'controllerPath' =&gt; $backend.'/controllers', 'viewPath' =&gt; $backend.'/views', 'runtimePath' =&gt; $backend.'/runtime', ...); </code></pre> <p>/protected/config/main.php</p> <pre><code>'urlManager'=&gt;array( 'urlFormat'=&gt;'path', 'showScriptName'=&gt;false, 'rules'=&gt;array( '&lt;controller:\w+&gt;/&lt;id:\d+&gt;'=&gt;'&lt;controller&gt;/view', '&lt;controller:\w+&gt;/&lt;action:\w+&gt;/&lt;id:\d+&gt;'=&gt;'&lt;controller&gt;/&lt;action&gt;', '&lt;controller:\w+&gt;/&lt;action:\w+&gt;'=&gt;'&lt;controller&gt;/&lt;action&gt;', ), ), </code></pre> <p>.htaccess</p> <pre><code>Options +FollowSymLinks IndexIgnore */* &lt;IfModule mod_rewrite.c&gt; RewriteEngine on RewriteBase /yii/example/ RewriteRule backend backend\.php [T=application/x-httpd-php] # if a directory or a file exists, use it directly RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d # otherwise forward it to index.php RewriteRule . index.php &lt;/IfModule&gt; </code></pre> <p>backend.php</p> <pre><code>$yii=dirname(__FILE__).'/../../yii/framework/yii.php'; $config=dirname(__FILE__).'/backend/config/main.php'; require_once($yii); Yii::setPathOfAlias('common', dirname(__FILE__).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'common'); Yii::createWebApplication($config)-&gt;run(); </code></pre> <p>index.php</p> <pre><code>$yii=dirname(__FILE__).'/../../yii/framework/yii.php'; $config=dirname(__FILE__).'/protected/config/main.php'; require_once($yii); Yii::setPathOfAlias('common', dirname(__FILE__).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'common'); Yii::createWebApplication($config)-&gt;run(); </code></pre>
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    1. COcan you tell me why didn't you make backend a module?
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    2. COI wanted to follow the directory structure of the Yii project site http://www.yiiframework.com/wiki/155/the-directory-structure-of-the-yii-project-site/ described by Qiang.
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    3. COshouldn't you have a separate htaccess for backend, inside the backend folder?, say make the outer htaccess for example.com , and create another htaccess inside backend, for example.com/backend
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