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PO.htaccess redirect to language subfolder
 

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    <p><strong>What I have:</strong></p> <ul> <li>there are two languages installed: German and English</li> <li>language-versions are managed with subfolders (www.domain.com/de/ and www.domain.com/en/)</li> <li>machine: Typo3 4.5.4 / RealUrl installed</li> <li>mod_rewrite is enabled an works</li> </ul> <p><strong>What I want to do:</strong></p> <ul> <li>redirect requests without language subfolder to the German version </li> <li>e.g. domain.com/any/test/folder/ to domain.com/<strong>de</strong>/any/test/folder</li> </ul> <p><strong>What I tried:</strong></p> <pre><code>RedirectMatch permanent ^/(?!(?:(?:de|en)/))(.*)$ /de/$1 </code></pre> <p><strong>Occuring problems:</strong></p> <ul> <li>all requests were directed to domain.com/de/index.php</li> <li>it caused an error 310 (net::ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS)</li> <li>maybe it fails with Typo3's htaccess entries?</li> </ul> <p><strong>my hole .htaccess-file:</strong></p> <pre><code># Enable URL rewriting RewriteEngine On # Change this path, if your TYPO3 installation is located in a subdirectory of the website root. # RewriteBase / # Rule for versioned static files, configured through: # - $TYPO3_CONF_VARS['BE']['versionNumberInFilename'] # - $TYPO3_CONF_VARS['FE']['versionNumberInFilename'] # IMPORTANT: This rule has to be the very first RewriteCond in order to work! RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(php|js|css|png|jpg|gif|gzip)$ $1.$3 [L] # Stop rewrite processing, if we are in the typo3/ directory. RewriteRule ^(typo3/|t3lib/|fileadmin/|typo3conf/|typo3temp/|uploads/|favicon\.ico) - [L] # Redirect http://example.com/typo3 to http://example.com/typo3/index_re.php and stop the rewrite processing. RewriteRule ^typo3$ typo3/index_re.php [L] #301 redirection for language mode RedirectMatch permanent ^/(?!(?:(?:de|en)/))(.*)$ /de/$1 # If the file/symlink/directory does not exist =&gt; Redirect to index.php. RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l # Main URL rewriting. RewriteRule .* index.php [L] </code></pre> <p><strong>So, what can I do?</strong></p>
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    1. COThis is definitely related to regexes but Im not at home with rewrite rules to give direct advice. I tried http://martinmelin.se/rewrite-rule-tester/ but it dit not recognize your "RedirectMatch permanen" rule. As for the ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS, could it be that the resulting url is offered again (and again) to be transformed?
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    2. COYou could also use the content negotiation `Accept-Language: de` header to help determine the initial redirect http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/content-negotiation.html or even geoip / geodns
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