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POCannot get Struts2.2.1 annotation to work on Netbeans 6.9
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  1. POCannot get Struts2.2.1 annotation to work on Netbeans 6.9
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    copied!<p>I'm having a problem with Struts2.2.1 annotations annotation on NetBeans 6.9. This is my first time with the Struts2 framework. Am I doing something wrong??? I'm following a detailed tutorial and I'm getting the following errors on Apache Tomcat 6.0.29:</p> <p>HelloAction.java</p> <pre><code>package br.ufg.inf.sas.action; import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action; import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result; public class HelloAction { @Action(value = "struts", results = { @Result(location = "/helloStruts.jsp", name = "hipage")}) public String execute() { System.out.println("I'm getting the /struts page"); System.out.println("Now I'll forward to helloStruts.jsp"); return "hipage"; } } </code></pre> <p>helloStruts.jsp</p> <pre><code>&lt;%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%&gt; &lt;!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"&gt; &lt;html&gt; &lt;head&gt; &lt;meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"&gt; &lt;title&gt;JSP Page&lt;/title&gt; &lt;/head&gt; &lt;body&gt; &lt;h1&gt;Hello Struts!&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;/body&gt; &lt;/html&gt; </code></pre> <p>web.xml:</p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt; &lt;web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"&gt; &lt;filter&gt; &lt;filter-name&gt;struts2&lt;/filter-name&gt; &lt;filter-class&gt;org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter&lt;/filter-class&gt; &lt;/filter&gt; &lt;filter-mapping&gt; &lt;filter-name&gt;struts2&lt;/filter-name&gt; &lt;url-pattern&gt;/*&lt;/url-pattern&gt; &lt;/filter-mapping&gt; &lt;session-config&gt; &lt;session-timeout&gt; 30 &lt;/session-timeout&gt; &lt;/session-config&gt; &lt;welcome-file-list&gt; &lt;welcome-file&gt;index.jsp&lt;/welcome-file&gt; &lt;/welcome-file-list&gt; &lt;/web-app&gt; </code></pre> <p>Apache Tomcat Error:</p> <pre><code>Using CATALINA_BASE: "C:\Java\apache-tomcat-6.0.29" Using CATALINA_HOME: "C:\Java\apache-tomcat-6.0.29" Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: "C:\Java\apache-tomcat-6.0.29\temp" Using JRE_HOME: "C:\Java\jdk1.6.0_22" Using CLASSPATH: "C:\Java\apache-tomcat-6.0.29\bin\bootstrap.jar" 24/11/2010 18:36:03 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Java\jdk1.6.0_22\bin;.;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Java\apache-maven-3.0\bin;C:\Java\apache-ant-1.8.1\bin;C:\Java\jdk1.6.0_22\bin;C:\Web\apache-httpd-2.2\bin;C:\Web\mysql-5.1.53-winx64\bin;C:\Web\php-5.3.3-Win32-x86\;C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\TortoiseHg;C:\Program Files (x86)\CollabNet\Subversion Client;C:\MiKTeX-2.9\miktex\bin;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Live\Shared 24/11/2010 18:36:04 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 24/11/2010 18:36:04 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load INFO: Initialization processed in 997 ms 24/11/2010 18:36:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start INFO: Starting service Catalina 24/11/2010 18:36:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.29 24/11/2010 18:36:04 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor host-manager.xml 24/11/2010 18:36:04 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor manager.xml 24/11/2010 18:36:05 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor StrutsSample.xml 24/11/2010 18:36:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info INFO: Parsing configuration file [struts-default.xml] 24/11/2010 18:36:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info INFO: Parsing configuration file [struts-plugin.xml] 24/11/2010 18:36:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info INFO: Parsing configuration file [struts.xml] 24/11/2010 18:36:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger error GRAVE: Dispatcher initialization failed java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:295) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$ConstructorInjector.construct(ContainerImpl.java:431) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$5.create(ContainerBuilder.java:207) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Scope$2$1.create(Scope.java:51) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$3.create(ContainerBuilder.java:93) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:487) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.callInContext(ContainerImpl.java:574) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder.create(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.createBootstrapContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:252) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:193) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:371) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:415) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:69) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:295) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.&lt;init&gt;(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:115) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4001) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4651) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:546) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:637) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:563) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1277) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:785) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:445) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:519) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414) Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:293) ... 42 more Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlValueStackFactory.setContainer(OgnlValueStackFactory.java:85) ... 47 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Javassist library is missing in classpath! Please add missed dependency! at ognl.OgnlRuntime.&lt;clinit&gt;(OgnlRuntime.java:165) ... 48 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javassist.ClassPool at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1645) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1491) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:169) at ognl.OgnlRuntime.&lt;clinit&gt;(OgnlRuntime.java:162) ... 48 more 24/11/2010 18:36:06 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start GRAVE: Error filterStart 24/11/2010 18:36:06 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start GRAVE: Context [/StrutsSample] startup failed due to previous errors 24/11/2010 18:36:06 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearThreadLocalMap GRAVE: The web application [/StrutsSample] created a ThreadLocal with key of type [null] (value [com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$10@16d2702]) and a value of type [java.lang.Object[]] (value [[Ljava.lang.Object;@11c2b67]) but failed to remove it when the web application was stopped. This is very likely to create a memory leak. 24/11/2010 18:36:07 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory INFO: Deploying web application directory docs 24/11/2010 18:36:07 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory INFO: Deploying web application directory examples 24/11/2010 18:36:08 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory INFO: Deploying web application directory ROOT 24/11/2010 18:36:08 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 24/11/2010 18:36:08 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009 24/11/2010 18:36:08 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/49 config=null 24/11/2010 18:36:08 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start INFO: Server startup in 4189 ms 24/11/2010 18:36:08 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext stop INFO: Container org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/StrutsSample] has not been started 24/11/2010 18:36:09 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig checkResources INFO: Undeploying context [/StrutsSample] 24/11/2010 18:36:09 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor StrutsSample.xml 24/11/2010 18:36:10 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info INFO: Parsing configuration file [struts-default.xml] 24/11/2010 18:36:10 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info INFO: Parsing configuration file [struts-plugin.xml] 24/11/2010 18:36:10 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info INFO: Parsing configuration file [struts.xml] 24/11/2010 18:36:10 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger error GRAVE: Dispatcher initialization failed java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:295) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$ConstructorInjector.construct(ContainerImpl.java:431) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$5.create(ContainerBuilder.java:207) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Scope$2$1.create(Scope.java:51) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$3.create(ContainerBuilder.java:93) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:487) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.callInContext(ContainerImpl.java:574) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder.create(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.createBootstrapContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:252) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:193) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:371) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:415) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:69) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:295) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.&lt;init&gt;(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:115) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4001) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4651) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:546) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:637) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:521) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1359) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:297) at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:836) at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:761) at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.check(ManagerServlet.java:1500) at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.deploy(ManagerServlet.java:849) at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.doGet(ManagerServlet.java:351) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.netbeans.modules.web.monitor.server.MonitorFilter.doFilter(MonitorFilter.java:199) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:563) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:857) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:293) ... 54 more Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlValueStackFactory.setContainer(OgnlValueStackFactory.java:85) ... 59 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Javassist library is missing in classpath! Please add missed dependency! at ognl.OgnlRuntime.&lt;clinit&gt;(OgnlRuntime.java:165) ... 60 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javassist.ClassPool at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1645) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1491) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:169) at ognl.OgnlRuntime.&lt;clinit&gt;(OgnlRuntime.java:162) ... 60 more 24/11/2010 18:36:10 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start GRAVE: Error filterStart 24/11/2010 18:36:10 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start GRAVE: Context [/StrutsSample] startup failed due to previous errors 24/11/2010 18:36:10 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearThreadLocalMap GRAVE: The web application [/StrutsSample] created a ThreadLocal with key of type [null] (value [com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$10@12922f6]) and a value of type [java.lang.Object[]] (value [[Ljava.lang.Object;@1b66b06]) but failed to remove it when the web application was stopped. This is very likely to create a memory leak. </code></pre>
 

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