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POJUnit tests pass in Eclipse but fail in Maven Surefire
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  1. POJUnit tests pass in Eclipse but fail in Maven Surefire
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    copied!<p>I have written some JUnit tests using JUnit 4 and spring-test libraries. When I run the tests inside Eclipse then run fine and pass. But when I run them using Maven (during the build process), they fail giving a spring related error. I am not sure what is causing the problem, JUnit, Surefire or Spring. Here is my test code, spring configuration and the exception that I get from Maven:</p> <p><em>PersonServiceTest.java</em></p> <pre><code>package com.xyz.person.test; import static com.xyz.person.util.FjUtil.toFjList; import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals; import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull; import java.util.List; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.AbstractTransactionalJUnit4SpringContextTests; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionConfiguration; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import com.xyz.person.bo.Person; import com.xyz.person.bs.PersonService; import fj.Effect; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath*:personservice-test.xml" }) @TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager = "transactionManager", defaultRollback = false) public class PersonServiceTest { @Autowired private PersonService service; @Test @Transactional public void testCreatePerson() { Person person = new Person(); person.setName("abhinav"); service.createPerson(person); assertNotNull(person.getId()); } @Test @Transactional public void testFindPersons() { Person person = new Person(); person.setName("abhinav"); service.createPerson(person); List&lt;Person&gt; persons = service.findPersons("abhinav"); toFjList(persons).foreach(new Effect&lt;Person&gt;() { public void e(final Person p) { assertEquals("abhinav", p.getName()); }}); } } </code></pre> <p><em>personservice-test.xml</em></p> <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt; &lt;beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"&gt; &lt;import resource="classpath:/personservice.xml" /&gt; &lt;bean id="datasource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" lazy-init="true"&gt; &lt;property name="driverClassName" value="org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver" /&gt; &lt;property name="url" value="jdbc:derby:InMemoryDatabase;create=true" /&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"&gt; &lt;property name="dataSource" ref="datasource" /&gt; &lt;property name="persistenceUnitName" value="PersonService" /&gt; &lt;property name="jpaVendorAdapter"&gt; &lt;bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"&gt; &lt;property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.DerbyDialect" /&gt; &lt;property name="showSql" value="true" /&gt; &lt;property name="generateDdl" value="true" /&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;/property&gt; &lt;property name="jpaPropertyMap"&gt; &lt;map&gt; &lt;entry key="hibernate.validator.autoregister_listeners" value="false" /&gt; &lt;entry key="javax.persistence.transactionType" value="RESOURCE_LOCAL" /&gt; &lt;/map&gt; &lt;/property&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"&gt; &lt;property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" /&gt; &lt;property name="dataSource" ref="datasource" /&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="false" /&gt; &lt;bean id="beanMapper" class="org.dozer.DozerBeanMapper"&gt; &lt;property name="mappingFiles"&gt; &lt;list&gt; &lt;value&gt;personservice-mappings.xml&lt;/value&gt; &lt;/list&gt; &lt;/property&gt; &lt;/bean&gt; &lt;/beans&gt; </code></pre> <p><em>Exception in Maven</em></p> <pre><code>------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- Running com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest 23:18:51,250 WARN JDBCExceptionReporter:77 - SQL Warning: 10000, SQLState: 01J01 23:18:51,281 WARN JDBCExceptionReporter:78 - Database 'InMemoryDatabase' not created, connection made to existing database instead. 23:18:52,937 WARN JDBCExceptionReporter:77 - SQL Warning: 10000, SQLState: 01J01 23:18:52,937 WARN JDBCExceptionReporter:78 - Database 'InMemoryDatabase' not created, connection made to existing database instead. 23:18:52,953 WARN TestContextManager:429 - Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@359a359a] to process 'after' execution for test: method [public void com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest.testCreatePerson()], instance [com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest@1bc81bc8], exception [org.springframework.transaction.IllegalTransactionStateException: Pre-bound JDBC Connection found! JpaTransactionManager does not support running within DataSourceTransactionManager if told to manage the DataSource itself. It is recommended to use a single JpaTransactionManager for all transactions on a single DataSource, no matter whether JPA or JDBC access.] java.lang.IllegalStateException: No value for key [org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean@3f563f56] bound to thread [main] at org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager.unbindResource(TransactionSynchronizationManager.java:199) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCleanupAfterCompletion(JpaTransactionManager.java:489) at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.cleanupAfterCompletion(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:1011) at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:804) at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:723) at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener$TransactionContext.endTransaction(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:515) at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.endTransaction(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:290) at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.afterTestMethod(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:183) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestMethod(TestContextManager.java:426) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:90) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:72) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:240) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:180) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4TestSet.execute(JUnit4TestSet.java:59) at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.executeTestSet(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:115) at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.execute(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:102) at org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.run(Surefire.java:180) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:599) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.runSuitesInProcess(SurefireBooter.java:350) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.main(SurefireBooter.java:1021) 23:18:53,078 WARN TestContextManager:377 - Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@359a359a] to process 'before' execution of test method [public void com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest.testFindPersons()] for test instance [com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest@79f279f2] org.springframework.transaction.IllegalTransactionStateException: Pre-bound JDBC Connection found! JpaTransactionManager does not support running within DataSourceTransactionManager if told to manage the DataSource itself. It is recommended to use a single JpaTransactionManager for all transactions on a single DataSource, no matter whether JPA or JDBC access. at org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doBegin(JpaTransactionManager.java:304) at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.getTransaction(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:371) at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener$TransactionContext.startTransaction(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:507) at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.startNewTransaction(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:269) at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.beforeTestMethod(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:162) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.beforeTestMethod(TestContextManager.java:374) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:73) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:82) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:72) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:240) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:180) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4TestSet.execute(JUnit4TestSet.java:59) at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.executeTestSet(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:115) at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.execute(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:102) at org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.run(Surefire.java:180) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:599) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.runSuitesInProcess(SurefireBooter.java:350) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.main(SurefireBooter.java:1021) Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 3, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 15.625 sec &lt;&lt;&lt; FAILURE! Results : Tests in error: testCreatePerson(com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest) testCreatePerson(com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest) testFindPersons(com.xyz.person.test.PersonServiceTest) Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 3, Skipped: 0 </code></pre>
 

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