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  1. POHow to design a database for efficient search-ability?
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    copied!<p>I am trying to design a database with search-ability at its core. My knowledge of database design and SQL is all self-taught and still fairly beginner-level, so my questions may possibly have easy answers.</p> <p>Suppose I have a single table containing a large number of records. For example, suppose that each record contains details of a different computer application (name, developer, version number, etc). A list of keywords are associated with each record, such as a list of programming languages used to write the applications.</p> <p>I wish to be able to enter one or more keywords (each separated by a space) into a search box, and I wish to have all associated records returned. How should I design the database to store the keywords, and what SQL query would I need to apply to the search text? (The search should be uppercase/lowercase independent.)</p> <p>My next challenge would then be to order search results by relevance, and to allow entire key-phrases as well as keywords to be associated with each record. For example, if I type "Visual Basic" into the search field, I want the first results to have exactly the key-phrase "Visual Basic" associated with them. The next results should all have both keywords "Visual" and "Basic" associated with them, and the remaining results should have only one of these keywords. Again, please could anyone advise on how to implement this?</p> <p>The final challenge I believe would be much harder: how much 'intelligent interpretation' can I design my database and SQL code to handle? For example, if I search for "CSS", can I get the records with the key-phrase "Cascading Style Sheets" to appear? Can I also get SQL to identify and search for similar words, such as plurals of search phrases or, for example, "programmer" or "programming" when "program" is input? Thanks!</p>
 

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